Gilead’s Covid-19 treatment has been approved by the FDA
The Food and Drug
Administration, or FDA on Thursday announced that it had approved Gilead Sciences’
remdesivir as a coronavirus treatment.
Following the
announcement, shares of Gilead were up more than 5% after the closing bell.
The administration
previously granted remdesivir an emergency authorization use for the treatment
of Covid. The authorization allowed doctors to use the treatment on Covid-19
patients while the drug awaited formal approval by the FDA.
Remdesivir has proven
effective to shorten the recovery time of hospitalized Covid-19 patients at the
time. It was also the drug used to treat President Donald Trump after he tested
positive for coronavirus earlier this month.
According to Gilead, the
drug will be used on patients at least 12 years old, requiring hospitalization.
The company emphasized that the drug should be administered in a hospital or health-care
setting via an IV. The hospital or health-care center must be capable of
providing acute care to patients.
Remdesivir is currently
the only coronavirus drug that has been fully approved in the U.S. Data
compiled by the John Hopkins University showed that more than 41.3 million
people in the world have contracted the virus, and more than 1 million people
worldwide have died from the virus. The drugmaker added that remdesivir is
authorized for temporary use to treat coronavirus cases in about 50 countries
worldwide.
“Since the beginning of
the COVID-19 pandemic, Gilead has worked relentlessly to help find solutions to
this global health crisis,” said Daniel O’Day, Gilead CEO, in a statement. “It
is incredible to be in the position today, less than one year since the
earliest case reports of the disease now known as COVID-19, of having an
FDA-approved treatment in the U.S. that is available for all appropriate patients
in need.”
According to a study by
the World Health Organization earlier this month, it was stated that the remdesivir
had “little or no effect” on death rates of hospitalized patients. However, the
drug has shown some effectiveness in reducing recovery time for some
hospitalized patients.
Some hospitalized
patients who were treated with remdesivir received a five-day course with six
vials of the drug. The company announced that it is also developing the inhaled
version of the treatment, which will be administered through a nebulizer, a delivery
device that turns liquid medicine into mist. It also said that the drug will
not be administered in pill form because its chemical components could impact
the liver.
Gilead said in August
that it planned to produce more than 2 million treatment courses of the drug by
December 31. It hopes to make “several million more” in 2021, with
manufacturing networks across 40 companies in North America, Europe, and Asia.
On Thursday, the company said it is currently meeting real-time demand for
remdesivir in the U.S. and anticipates global demand before the month ends.
The remdesivir is now
under the brand name, Veklury, and would cost $2,340 for a five-day treatment
for patients under government health programs in the U.S, as well as in other
countries. It would cost patients with private health coverage $3,120.
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